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January 09, 2007
A Lack of Political Will
On Tuesday January 9, the American Lung Association released its 2006 State of Tobacco Control report. In its fifth year, the report grades the states in four key areas of tobacco control policy, tobacco prevention and cessation program funding, smokefree air laws, cigarette taxes and laws restricting youth access to tobacco products. To read the report click here.
Implementing these policies is a proven way to reduce the estimated 438,000 deaths each year from tobacco use:
- A study published in the American Journal of Public Health concluded that if all the states spent just the minimum amount recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), youth smoking nationally would be 3 to 14 percent lower.
- The 2006 Surgeon General’s report on secondhand smoke concluded that there is no safe level of exposure to secondhand smoke, and that eliminating smoking in indoor areas is the only way to fully protect nonsmokers from secondhand smoke.
- Studies have shown that a 10 percent increase in the price of cigarettes reduces consumption by 7 percent for youth and 4 percent for adults.
The report’s grades this year show improvement especially in the area of smokefree air, but the political will is still lacking to implement these policies in many states. States that have done so have seen dramatic results. For the 2nd year in a row, the state of Maine has earned four A’s in the report, and youth smoking in that state has declined by almost 60 percent between 1997 and 2005.
The state of California has sustained its tobacco prevention and cessation program since 1990, and as a result it has some of the lowest adult and youth smoking rates in the country. But the California program is under funded. The Golden State spends about half of what the CDC recommends for a comprehensive program. In fact, only nine states fund these programs at or near the levels recommended by the CDC, 34 others including California fund them at less than 60 percent. Imagine the additional lives that would be saved if California and the other states increased their investments.
Only the strongest tobacco control laws will reduce the death and disease caused by tobacco use. The science behind these policies is proven, and the public overwhelmingly supports them. Yet, like the states, the U.S. Congress has not mustered the political will to make changes at the national level either. Despite tobacco products being one of the only unregulated consumer products, Congress has failed to enact critical legislation giving the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) the authority to do so. Send a letter today to your Member of Congress and Senators. Tell them to protect kids from tobacco and promote public health by supporting legislation to grant the FDA the authority to regulate tobacco products and advertising claims.
For more information about the American Lung Association or to support the work it does, call 1-800-LUNG-USA (1-800-586-4872) or log on to www.lungusa.org.
Posted by lungblogposter at January 9, 2007 11:40 AM
Comments
Inregards to the smoking ban. Not far enough. Those smoking politicians will still be allowed to smoke in their private offices and committee rooms. They need to follow the Surgeon General's report on secondhand smoke.
"The 2006 Surgeon General’s report on secondhand smoke concluded that there is no safe level of exposure to secondhand smoke, and that eliminating smoking in indoor areas is the only way to fully protect nonsmokers from secondhand smoke.
As an asthmatic I need to know which offices to avoid at the capital. Could someone send me a list of Congressmen who plan to smoke in the capital and I can send a letter of opposition to their selfish act.
Posted by: Melissa at January 10, 2007 11:44 AM
You awarded the state of Alaska a letter grade of "F" for the Smokefree Air category, yet you also entered the following explanation on the bottom:
"The Smokefree Air grade only examines state tobacco control law and does not reflect local smokefree ordinances. Alaska has made great strides in protecting people from secondhand smoke by passing strong local smokefree ordinances."
Failing to account for local smokefree ordinances in the letter grade strikes me as being intellectually dishonest. This failure presents an unfair distorted picture of Alaska's smoking education and cessation efforts.
I believe your organization means well, but if you persist in misrepresenting society's tobacco cessation efforts, you will lose credibility, trigger backlash, and dry up financial support. MADD was required to close down a number of state offices because contributions dwindled. And why did they dwindle? Because society grew tired of being constantly hectored and lectured by MADD. Nothing any state did about DUI pleased them anymore; they were constantly escalating their demands.
Even if the entire world stopped smoking tomorrow, people would continue to die of other causes. The Bible clearly states "It is appointed unto all men to DIE one time." So to go for prohibition is unrealistic and unenforceable. Back off, be more realistic, and show more respect for what society has already done to discourage smoking. Less rhetoric, more reason.
Posted by: Anchorage Activist at January 11, 2007 01:08 PM
The State of Tobacco Control is a report card on state laws and as such, the American Lung Association gives grades based on state law. The footnote is intended to clarify that the state grade does not reflect on local smokefree ordinances in a given state.
However, we recognize that much of the smokefree air success is acheived at the local level. Therefore, the methodology does provide for an alternative grade calculation based on local ordinances coverage of the population on a percentage basis. See the description of the methodology at http://lungaction.org/reports/methodology206.html#smokefree
In the 2006 edition of State of Tobacco Control, no state grades were given on this basis but with continued success in several states, this grading approach may be employed in 2007. Hawaii received a B in 2005 based on the ordinances. In 2006, the new state law resulted in an A.
Posted by: Paul at January 16, 2007 12:57 PM
Hello,
You say that you want us to stop smoking because of health reasons. I agree with that on the health reasons. I haved been a smoker for more than 40yrs. For the smokers that are trying to quit on their own, it is harder than the ones that aren't.If you would make the help far more affordable ,like the over the counter products,this would help.As it is now, the over the counter help is so high that no one can afford it. Also if you could get medicare,medicaid to pay for the help products,not just theropy groups, you might find that you would not have as many failures in smoking. The government has to help those that want to quit, just like they do for drinking and drugs.
Posted by: Carolyn Walton at January 27, 2007 09:31 AM
As I sit here today and wait to learn what type of lung cancer my husband will be diagnosied with I am shocked by the lack of conviction of previous posts. The simple reality is that smoking causes cancer. Other products known or suspected to cause or contribute to cancer have been removed from the market. Yet, we continue to allow tobacco to be marketed? By continuing to use the product we teach our children to be consumers. By continuing to purchase products, including tobacco, from the Philip Morris, Nabisco and Kraft like companies we tell our government that we too support tobacco use. We cannot depend exclusively on our governement to protect us we must take substanial action by boycotting these manufactures and the various products they produce. Grass roots efforts succeed where legislation cannot. If for 1 month not one Philip Morris product was purchased do you think we'd get their attention?
Posted by: John's Wife at June 6, 2007 07:03 AM
Hello Lung Blog Poster,
As more and more information has come out about dangerous effects of smoking, people are scrambling to find techniques that work to help them stop smoking. Smoking is a highly addictive habit and considering that nicotine acts as both a stimulant and relaxant, it is easy to see why.
Posted by: Marvin at June 30, 2007 05:48 AM
I am so ashamed of my home state of Missouri because of the 3 F's they received. I have contacted several of the state officials and either get no answer or get told the issue of public smoking is not a high priority here. Knowing how sick one whiff of tobacco smoke can make me, I can just imagine what it is doing to children who are forced to breathe it in their homes and the family vehicle. Please make a push in Missouri to educate these people. I pray that the federal tax will be raised as high as possible. A nationwide public ban would be great for everyone's health. Why don't the insurance companies get involved more?
Posted by: Genny Wright at August 17, 2007 01:28 PM




