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June 14, 2007
Homosexuality, the Bible and Experience
by Jesus Politics
New Testament scholar, Luke Johnson, reflects on the influence of scripture and experience when one is thinking about homosexuality and the church.
Here are the first two paragraphs, but be sure to read the whole article:
Is the present crisis in Christian denominations over homosexuality really about sex? I don’t think so. If it were, there would be no particular reason why homosexuals should be singled out for attention; there is more than enough sexual disorder among heterosexuals to fuel moral outrage. The church could devote its energies to resisting the widespread commodification of sex in our culture, the manipulation of sexual attraction in order to sell products. It could fight the exploitation of women and children caught in a vast web of international prostitution and pornography. It could correct the perceptions that enabled pedophilia to be practiced and protected among clergy. It could name the many ways that straight males enable such distorted and diseased forms of sexuality.
Instead, the relatively small set of same-sex unions gets singled out for moral condemnation, while the vast pandemic of sexual disorder goes ignored. In my view, this scapegoating of homosexuality has less to do with sex than with perceived threats to the authority of Scripture and the teaching authority of the church. For those opposed to the ordination of women priests and bishops, or of married people, deviation from the uniform and steady practice of the church (glossing over the fact that it has rarely been steady or uniform) means starting down the slippery slope toward rejecting church authority altogether. And accepting covenanted love between persons of the same sex represents the same downward spiral with regard to Scripture, since the Bible nowhere speaks positively or even neutrally about same-sex love (glossing over the relationship of Jonathan and David, see 1 Samuel 18- 2 Samuel 1). For those who think this way, the world is becoming dangerously depraved; a line must be drawn in the sand somewhere, and homosexuality seems clearly to be the place.
Posted by Jesus Politics at June 14, 2007 06:29 PM
Comments
Nice article.
Doesn't try to change what the Bible says regarding homosexuality.
It simply chooses to ignore it.
Which every Christian already does to a degree:
No Christians I know condone slavery. But the Bible does.
Posted by: greg deVeer at June 15, 2007 08:05 PM
Hi Greg:
I also enjoyed the article, but I would disagree with Johnson's impatience with those who make cultural and linguistic arguments against the usual anti-gay biblical interpretation. IMO there is a good reason to doubt that the biblical authors had covenantal monogamous gay relationships in mind when they used the words present day translators convey as "homosexuality". But leaving that aside, i would disagree that the Bible says slavery is acceptable. IMO the Bible takes it as a given that slavery existed, and proscribes behaviors within that given social structure. But this could be an example similar to Moses' rules for divorce that jesus described when the Pharisees challenged him. These rules were concessions to the hardness of the sinful human heart, an attempt to make the best of a bad situation. Perhaps the biblical slavery rules were the same.
I do think though that Johnson is on to something when he suggests how we ought to read the Bible. I don't believe God intended the Bible to be an encyclopedia of moral and spiritual facts. I believe it is aimed to point us to God,, nothing more, and that we gain no moral knowledge at all from reading something like "God says X is a sin, therefore X is a sin". If the only reason we know X is sinful is that the Bible tells us so, then we still don't know anything at all. Until we can see it ourselves we are still blind.
your friend
Keith
Posted by: keith johnson at June 16, 2007 03:01 AM
Bishop John Shelby Spong in his book, "Sins of Scripture" gives a very logical reason for the prohibitions against homosexuality. In a nutshell, he says that when Leviticus was written during the Babylonian Captivity, the Jews were trying their best to maintain their cultural identity. Homosexuality was accepted in Babylonian society so the Jewish leaders condemned it. In other words, this whole rant and riot against gay people is based on an attempt by an ancient primitive people to maintain their cultural heritage.
And people wonder why I've become a non-theist.
Posted by: Frank Frey at June 18, 2007 06:32 PM
hi Frank:
I guess I don't follow. Assuming that Spong is right, how does that have anything to do with whether or not God exists?
your friend
keith
Posted by: keith johnson at June 20, 2007 01:31 AM
Keith,
I think you misunderstood what I said. I said I am a NON-Theist not an Atheist. I believe in the existence of God. What I do not believe in is the existence of an external God. I believe that God is within us all and that Jesus Christ is my pathway to God. I guess it's a form of Deism. I hope that I've explained myself.
Take Care
Frank
Posted by: Frank Frey at June 20, 2007 05:32 PM
Hi Frank:
I appreciate the clarification, but I think my question remains: hows does non-theism follow from Spong's claim (that the Levitical rules wrt homosexuality come from ancient Israel's attempt to maintain its cultural identity)?
Not to get side-tracked too much, but I have a couple of questions about "no external God". What is internal to you is external to me and vice versa. So how can God be (completely) internal to each of us? if God is internal to you, he exists independently from me--since what's internal to you exists independent from me. Vice versa, of course, therefore God exists independent of you and of me (and of everyone else for that matter). So how is your "internal God" different in principle from the usual "external God"?
your friend
keith
your friend
keith
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